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徐州家教老师:人教版高一英语1、2单元练习


来源:徐州家教老师 日期:2018/4/13
Ⅰ. 单词拼写(每个1分,共10分)
1. They wanted to find the ________ (源头)of the Yellow River.
2. When ________ (收获)time comes, everyone helps in the field.
3. Although they are disabled, they have a strong ________ (信仰) in life.
4. I find that doing physical exercise a couple of times a week makes me feel more ________ (精力充沛的)!
5. Not having not been given the gift, little Tom ________ (哭泣) after the ceremony.
6.1. I’ve got a good sense of ________(平衡)and learnt to ski quite quickly.
7.It may take you a few weeks to build up your ________ (体力)again.
8.It’s important to know your own ________ (弱点).
9.The supermarket is full of ________ (顾客)at weekends.
10.Being an honest man you shouldn’t tell ________ (谎言).
【答案】1. origin  2. harvest  3. belief  4. energetic  5. wept 6.balance7.strength8.weaknesses9.customers10.lies 
Ⅱ.用所给短语的正确形式填空(每个1分,共10分)
be tired of; as if; tell a lie;  in memory of; look forward to; keep fit; hold one’s breath; get away with; play a trick on; out of curiosity
1. She looks ________ she were ten years younger.
2. He ________ me to make me believe what he said.
3. We ________ attending next week’s opening ceremony of the art festival.
4. The Dragon Boat Festival is ________ Qu Yuan.
5. The audience ________ as the acrobat walked along the tightrope.
6. He ________ doing the same work all the year round.
7. I ________ to her about what I was doing.
8. He runs three miles every morning to ________.
9. Watch Frank — he will cheat if he thinks he can ________ it.
10. Just ________, she opened the letter of her brother’s.
【答案】1. as if  2. played a trick on  3. are looking forward to  4. in memory of  5. held their breath 6. is tired of  7. told a lie  8. keep fit  9. get away with  10. out of curiosity
Ⅲ.单句填空(每个1分,共20分)
1. We all know the weather in the south is much warmer than ________ in the north.
2. What ________ fun it is to walk alone with ________ full moon hanging in the sky!
3. The moment they were looking forward to ________ (come) at last.
4. No matter where he is, he makes ________ a rule to go for a walk before breakfast.
5. — Thank you for inviting us. Tell your wife that she gave us a perfect party.
— I ________. See you later.
6. — ________ I send you the book this evening?
— OK. Thank you. I’ll wait for you.
7. When Harry was at college, he ________ go to the reading room after supper every day.
8. Travelers ________ (remind) that they should bring their ID cards with them.
9. Keep up your courage, since life is made up of joys and ________(sad). 
10. The naughty boy often makes a fool________ his parents, which makes them angry.
11.His lack of experience was __________(balance) by a willingness to learn. 
12.Don’t add chocolate, please. I’m ___________(diet) .
13. He was ______ (lie) in the shade of the tree.
14. I just had to satisfy my ________(curious) ,so I opened the parcel.
15.To make members of a team perform better,the trainer first of all has to know their ________ (strong) and weaknesses.
16. Do I get a ________(count) if I buy a whole case of wine?
17.It makes sense to eat a reasonably balanced diet when ___________(slim) .
18. I could smell onions___________(fry) .
19.  We’ve had several letters from satisfied ____________(customer) .
20. We caught a rabbit and ____________(roast) it over an open fire.
【答案】 1. that2. /; a3. came4. it5. will6. Shall7. would8. are reminded/have been reminded9.  sadnesses10.  Of 11.balanced  12. I’m dieting  13.lying   14. curiosity   15. strengths   16.discount
17. slimming   18. frying  19. customers   20. roasted
Ⅳ.完成句子(每个2分,20分)
1. He looked about ____________________________ something.
他四处张望,好像在寻找什么。
2. At that time people would die if the special medicine____________find. 
在那时如果这种特殊的药难以找到,人们常常会死。
3. ________ we go now _________ we remain here forever. 
要么我们现在走,要么我们永远在这呆下去 。
4. Li Ming is fond of Miss Li because Miss Li treats him as if he________her own child.      
李明喜欢李老师,因为李老师待他就像对待自己的孩子一样。
5. What ___________ you’re doing? 
   你以为你在干什么? 
6.In my opinion, ____________________________ than health in the world.
在我看来,在这个世界上没有什么比健康更重要了。
7.I can’t ________________________ in this way.
我不允许你们这样浪费时间。
8.I would ____________ me at the gate of the park.
我要他在公园门口等我。
9. Where do you normally _________________?
你通常在哪里剪发?
10. He lay in the bed, ______________________.
他躺在床上,什么都不想。
【答案】1. as though/if (he was) in search of  2. was difficult to find  3. Either; or  4. were  5.  do you think 6.nothing is more important 7.have you wasting time 8.have him wait for lying 9. have your hair cut  10.thinking nothing
V.语篇填空(每个1分,共10分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
   From the start of Growing Pains, Mike was always getting   1   trouble. He   2  (catch) by the police for driving a car too fast. He promised his parents that he would never ride a motorcycle, but then he hunt   3  (he) riding one. However, in the last year of the program, he helped a young boy who had no home, and asked his family to help him care for and support the boy.   4   his parents were upset because he often broke his promises, the way he cared for this boy made them   5   (pride) to have him as their son. These stories are good examples of the two sides of Mike’s   6  (natural). He sometimes did wrong things, but also cared for others and was a warm person. Mike became very popular. His face was in every magazine for teenagers, and young girls bought photos of him   7   (hang) on their bedroom walls.
Perhaps another reason   8   the program was popular in America is that most of its stories were about normal family programs. Many people watching it had the same problems.   9   Mike’s parents, many working parents worry about their children and have difficult   10    (decide) to make about them.
解析:
5.proud     考查形容词。形容词做宾语补足语;
6.nature     考查名词。句意;这两个故事都很好体现迈克的本性。
7.to hang    考查非谓语动词。不定式做目的状语;
8.why      考查定语从句。先行词是reason,定语从句不缺少主干成分,用why来引导;
9.Like      考查介词 句意:象迈克的父母那样的上班族的家长很担心他们的孩子,做出决定是非常困难的。
10.decisions  考查名词。句意:象迈克的父母那样的上班族的家长很担心他们的孩子,做出决定是非常困难的
VI.短文改错(共1.5小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
    文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处下加一个漏子符号(/\),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误仅限1词;2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
    Many times when I was at a bad mood I shouted at the people around me. I scream, shouted and ran as fast as I could relieve my pressure. So it was useless, since I still had to return to the problem. This term I begin to change. I have realized however greater the difficulty is, I have to face with it. It's no use screaming and shouting at others. Beside, there are teachers and friends around me who are ready to helping me. As long as I try my best, I can make a progress in any aspect. Now I feel every day is a pleasant day and the sun is always shining bright on my face.
解析:
74.So→But 考查连词。这里我通过大喊,大叫的方式来缓解压力,但是并没有什么用,我还是要面对问题,所以这里应该是转折关系,and表示顺承关系,需改为but,表示转折关系。
75.greater→great 考查形容词。这里的意思是不论问题有多么困难,不需用比较级。
76.with去掉 考查动词。Face sth面对,为及物动词,所以不需用介词with。
77.Beside→Besides 考查副词。Beside在……旁边,这里需改为besides,意为另外。
78.helping→help考查动词。Be ready to do sth准备做某事,所以这里需将helping改为help。
79.a去掉 考查短语。Make progress取得进步,这里progress为不可数名词,所以需将a去掉。
80.bright→brightly 考查副词。Bright为形容词,这里需用副词来修饰动词shining。
VII.书面表达(满分15分)
假如你叫李华,新学期开学两个月了,你的英语老师要求你在英语课堂上用英语和同学们交流一下你到新学校后的感受。交流内容要求包括以下要点:
1、校园环境和教学设施;
2、师生给你的印象;
3、给学校的两点建议。
注意:1、词数 100 词左右;
2、信的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入词数;
3、内容可适当发挥,要注意行文连贯。
 
Hello, everyone,
I’m honored to stand here to tell you something about my school life in the past two months………….
 
【答案】
One possible version:
Hello, everyone,
I’m honored to stand here to tell you something about my school life in the past two months.
Our school is very beautiful with a woody garden, where we can take a walk, breathing the fresh air and enjoying the pleasant scenery. The advanced equipment in the classroom is just brilliant and it helps our teachers make their classes lively and interesting. My classmates are so excellent and diligent that I have to work extremely hard to keep up with them. Fortunately, my teachers and classmates are all friendly and enthusiastic. I have already made several new friends here. However, the food in the cafeteria is very poor and I hope it can get improved. Besides, we are extremely busy doing homework every day. How I wish we could have more time for physical exercise! 
Thank you!
 

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